Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis graham t. A case study into the cuban missile crisis researching whether factors of the democratic peace theory influenced the policymaking of president kennedy and his excomm bachelor thesis, institute of political science, leiden university student. Choose from a variety of file types multiple pdf files, microsoft word documents, microsoft excel spreadsheets, microsoft powerpoint. Each of you will be playing the role of a highly valued member of the excomm, or executive committee, that will be advising president john f. In united states historiography, the importance of cuba in the cuban missile crisis has been marginalized by the threat of soviet made military hardware in the western hemisphere. A first hand account of the cuban missile crisis kenneth michael absher september 2009 the views expressed in this report are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the department of the army, the department of defense, or the u. Philip brenner is a professor of international relations at american university, the author of several books and articles on u. Summary of conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis. The cuban missile crisis belfer center for science and. Game theory and the cuban missile crisis by steven j. Lessons from the cuban missile crisis the national interest. The authors draw on newly available documents to provide a comprehensive treatment of its causes, events, consequences, and significance. From washingtons perspective, the cuban missile crisis was the result of the soviet union s nearly successful attempt to deploy nucleartipped missiles in cuba that were capable of reaching targets in the united states. These prior events helped shape the different points of view regarding the soviet unions building of missile bases in cuba, and the day cuban missile crisis.
The cuban missile crisis was a period of extreme tension and conflict between the usa and cuba and the ussr in october 1962. Overview of the cuban missile crisis uk essays ukessays. While participants and historians of the crisis never tire of recalling its details and its dangers, the majority of the generation that lived through it, and subsequent generations, never became emotionally. Allison harvard university the cuban missile crisis is a seminal event. Allisons application of these approaches to the cuban missile crisis. Welcome to umass mun 2012 and the historical joint crisis committee. Pdf conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis anh. Proclamation 3447 embargo on all trade with cuba pdf. Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis american. The cuban missile crisis, 50 years later the atlantic.
Foreign policy students are urged to think critically about. Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis forthcoming. The cuban missile crisis was one of the major climaxes of the cold war, bringing the world the closest it has ever been to a nuclear war. In summer 1962 soviet and cuban governments made a secret pact to place soviet nuclear missiles, capable of reaching the u. Theory of moves game theory and the cuban missile crisis. Welch distill the best current scholarship on the cuban missile crisis into a brief narrative history. On the one hand, this would invite khrushchev to seize the diplomatic initiative, perhaps committing himself to strate gic retaliation in response to an attack on cuba. Harvard kennedy schools belfer center has created this site as a resource for the cuban missile crisis. The number of missiles the kind of missiles bombers sam to defend missile silos, 0 soviet personnel indicate what a probe a test of us intentions to provoke a crisis help cuba defend herself a bargaining counter to get the jupiter missiles out of turkey. A gametheoretic history of the cuban missile crisis econstor. Cuban relations and the cuban missile crisis, and a member of the advisory board of the national security archive. If the character p doesnt look like the greek letter pi, and the character o isnt a square root sign, an alternative version of this page is available that should work with most browsers.
Pages in category cuban missile crisis the following 19 pages are in this category, out of 19 total. In conceptual models and the cuban missle crisis, graham. This paper suggests that the choice perspective be supplemented with a process perspective which recognizes the acquisition process itself as a potentially important determinant of activities and outcomes. Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis cambridge core.
Designed to help policymakers, students, and interested citizens draw lessons from these critical events half a century ago, this site not only provides background on the crisis that brought the world to the brink of nuclear disaster in october 1962 but also offers tools to understand how. The paper is part of a larger study, scheduled for publication in 1969 under the title bureaucracy and policy. Dynamic modelling of the cuban missile crisis niall m. The myth about how the united states won the cuban missile crisis made it more difficult for presidents to do what common sense dictated, says cfr president. Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis stuvia. That decision followed an unsuccessful attempt by washington to take down cuban leader fidel castro with the help of cuban emigres in 1961, and. Seven lessons of the cuban missile crisis for the karabakh conflict the harvard community has made this article openly available. The cuban missile crisis ended on october 28, 1962. The two letters you will read for this final activity were exchanged between president kennedy and chairman khrushchev towards the end of the crisis. The cuban missile crisis bought the world closer to extinction than ever before. The cuban missile crisis newspaper articles from the poststandard out of syracuse, new york, on october 26, 1962, began with the main headline jfk agrees to talks but blockade stays.
How to combine files into a pdf adobe acrobat dc tutorials. The cuban missile crisis, also known as the october crisis of 1962 spanish. With the push of a button on either side, a nuclear. Allison conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis. The cuban missile crisisknown as the october crisis or the missile scare in cuba and the caribbean crisis in the former ussrwas a day confrontation in october 1962 between the soviet union and cuba on one side and the united states on the other side.
The purposes of these bases can be none other than to provide a nuclear strike capacity against the western hemisphere. The cuban missile crisis was precipitated by a soviet attempt in october 1962 to install medium. However, today were waxing nostalgic with a wayback playback from the world of political science. Graham allisons conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis from 1969. This cuban missile crisis newspaper article was also referring to the american quarantine declared on october 22. Conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis work by. The cuban missile crisis in the international system for the analyst of international politics, the cuban missile crisis was a marvelously useful event. These would house nuclear missiles transferred to the island from the. In contemporary times, literary and cinematic interpretations of the cuban missile crisis have still excluded a cuban perspective in their material. Thankfully, the cuban missile crisis was settled by uss decisions. The limits of space have forced the omission of many reservations and refinements. It was through the decisive actions of newly elected president john f kennedy and then premier of the ussr nikita khrushchev that the confrontation did not escalate into all out nuclear war. In its abbreviated form, the argument must, at some points, appear overly stark. Allison shows that the rational policy, organizational process, and bureaucratic politics models differ in their notions about the basic analyses and organizing factors involved in foreign policy decisions.
Your story matters citation saradzhyan, simon and artur saradzhyan. Cuban missile crisis joint crisis committee umass mun 2012. Graham allison and the cuban missile crisis our emphasis here at tighter science is usually on fresh, nubile science. The cuban missile crisis essay 2455 words 10 pages. Kennedy school of government and the center for international affairs, both at harvard university, the rand corporation, and the council on foreign relations. Oct 26, 2012 for the cuban missile crisis, this question turns on whether both sides in the crisis believed the united states could have launched a first strike that would have destroyed the soviets ability. Seven lessons of the cuban missile crisis for the karabakh.
The cuban missile crisis began for the united states on the morning of october 16, when president kennedy was informed of the discovery of missile sites in cuba by u2 surveillance aircraft. For support in various stages of this work i am indebted to the institute of politics in the john f. Allison provides an analysis of the cuban missile crisis that contrasts bureaucratic politics bargaining with two other models of policy. The cuban missile crisis and coexistence new york, 1963, part i.
As part of the process of glasnost and the thawing of the cold war, there has been a. In conceptual models and the cuban missile crisis, graham t. The cuban missile crisis was a time of heightened confrontation between the soviet union, the united states, and cuba during the cold war. Cuban missile crisisallisons model by muhammed can on prezi.
But the cuban missile crisis did not replicate on the beach, and so thoughts about a cuban missile war passed unobtrusively into history. Some scholars have questioned the utility of studying the cuban missile crisis as a model for executive decision making during times of crisis, arguing that it offers. True test of a leader how well does he perform in a crisis cuban missile 2. Seven lessons of the cuban missile crisis for the karabakh conflict. Dec 12, 2017 forty years later, what is now known as the cuban missile crisis, which lasted for several weeks, is remembered as the hottest moment in the cold war between east and west and a defining moment in kennedys presidency. Historically, acquisition scholars and practitioners have adopted a choice perspective which portrays the corporate executive analyzing acquisition opportunities as a rational decision maker. Lessons from the cuban missile crisis council on foreign. Explaining the cuban missile crisis helps us understand uss decisionmaking throughout the thirteen days by allowing us to look through three distinctive conceptual models. A gametheoretic history of the cuban missile crisis mdpi.
Cuban missile crisis timeline world history project. Read both letters and then compare the points of view of both men. The new press, 1992, 1998 january 1, 1959 to september 27, 1962. This crisis will involve of both the united states and the ussr, and an attempt. In conceptual models and the cuban missle crisis, graham t. In russia, it is known as the caribbean crisis russian. Three conceptual models are developed and applied to the same problem. During the cuban missile crisis nuclear weapons in cuba were aimed at the us, and at the same time nuclear weapons in the us were aimed at cuba.